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Venues & surfaces

Swimming Pool

The water-filled tank in which competitive swimming, diving, water polo and artistic swimming take place, standardised by length and lane count for racing.

Venues & surfacesAlso known as: pool

Definition

A competition swimming pool is the venue for aquatic racing and related sports. Racing pools come in two principal standard lengths — 50 metres ("long course") and 25 metres ("short course") — with events run in parallel lanes separated by floating lane ropes designed to damp the waves swimmers create. Governing bodies specify depth, water temperature and lane width so conditions stay comparable between venues.

The same body of water can host several sports: swimming, diving (which needs greater depth and platforms), water polo and artistic swimming. "Pool" names the venue; the individual racing corridors within it are lanes, and the wall-to-wall distance defines the course over which times are set.

Scope: A 50 m pool is 'long course'; a 25 m pool is 'short course', and records are kept separately for each.

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Term
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Tier A — evergreen educational
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Content updated
2026-08-04

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