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Equipment

Shuttlecock

A lightweight, feathered or plastic projectile hit back and forth in badminton.

Equipment
A close-up of a yellow plastic shuttlecock.
Photo: Pierre alex, CC BY-SA 3.0. A shuttlecock (badminton birdie).

Overview

A shuttlecock, also called a shuttle or birdie, is a cone-shaped projectile with a rounded cork or rubber base and a skirt of feathers or moulded plastic. Its open, feathered shape creates high drag, so it flies fast off the racket but slows quickly in the air.

This unique flight — quick then decelerating, and always turning base-first — is what makes badminton play so distinctive compared with ball sports.

Good to know

  • Also called a shuttle or birdie.
  • The feathered skirt creates drag that slows it quickly.
  • Feather shuttles are more delicate than plastic ones.

Where it’s used

Sports that use shuttlecock:

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Content type
Equipment
Provenance
Tier A — evergreen educational
Verified external sources
0
Content updated
2026-09-12

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