Slalom
Slalom is the most technical alpine skiing discipline, run on a short course with closely spaced gates that demand rapid, precise turns.
Overview
Slalom is defined by short, quick turns down a course lined with closely set gates, making it the most technical of the alpine disciplines.
Because the gates sit near one another, skiers change direction almost constantly, prioritising quick feet, timing and rhythm over top speed.
Races are commonly decided over two runs on different course settings, with the combined time determining the result.
What defines it
- Closely spaced single-pole gates create the shortest, tightest turns in alpine racing.
- Rewards fast reactions, rhythm and precise edge control rather than maximum speed.
- Skiers often clear the gates by moving the poles aside as they pass.
- Typically contested over two runs, with the times added together.
Getting started
- 1Get comfortable making linked, controlled turns on gentle, groomed slopes before adding gates.
- 2Practise a steady turning rhythm, and consider lessons or a local club to learn gate skills progressively.
Other Alpine Skiing disciplines
The forms of Alpine Skiing sit alongside each other — explore the rest.
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- Content type
- Discipline
- Provenance
- Tier A — evergreen educational
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- Content updated
- 2026-07-09
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