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Competition formats

Qualification

The process of earning a place in a main event, or in motorsport the timed session that sets the starting grid.

Competition formatsAlso known as: qualifying, qualifiers

Definition

Qualification is how competitors earn the right to take part in a main event, whether by winning preliminary rounds, meeting a ranking or performance standard, or finishing high enough in a qualifying competition. Athletics and swimming, for example, often set entry standards and use heats so that only those who reach a mark or place progress to finals.

The word means something specific in motor racing, where qualifying is a timed session before the race that sets the starting grid, with the fastest lap earning pole position. Across sports, qualification is the gateway stage that fills a tournament or final with the entrants who have proven they belong there.

Meaning by sport

This term is used differently across sports:

Athletics / swimming
Reaching an entry standard or finishing high enough in heats to progress to the next round or final.
Motor racing
A timed session held before a race to decide the starting grid order.

Where you’ll hear “qualification

Sports that use this term:

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